Music’s Effect on Teenagers

Teenagers Listening to Vulgar Music Have Sex Earlier

Modern music with explicit sexual lyrics makes teenagers overcome their inhibitions and start their sex life earlier in life

By Alexandra Lupu, Health News Editor 8th of August 2006, 07:22 GMT

A recent study concerned with adolescents’ taste for music found that teens who listen to music with explicitly sexual lyrics have sex earlier than their counterparts who prefer “demurer” rhythms and tones.

It does not matter the music genre teenagers listen to. It may be dance, hip-hop, rap, rock or pop. All that matters is the message comprised in the song’s lyrics. Researchers found that the lyrics influence teenagers’ sexual behavior and enhance their desire for starting their sex life as soon as possible.

Modern music is known for its sexual hints or explicit sexual lyrics. These songs usually depict men as “sex studs” or “sex machines”, while women are seen as “sex objects” and even “sexual slaves.” The sexual message in modern lyrics is used as a means for attracting teenagers worldwide and appealing to them.

Teenagers and youngsters are the most concerned about sex of all groups of age, especially when they have not had any intimate relationships. Sexual lyrics based music use this as a target and its sexually explicit message as a trap in order to “snare” young people. The more sold an album is, the more money enter the artist’s pocket. This is all that it is about. Maybe if artists or wanna be artists nowadays would be a little bit more concerned about the quality of their music, then sexual aggressiveness would not be that common among teenagers.

The US based Rand Corporation, Pittsburgh research found how the music teenagers listen to influence their desire of being sexually active. After investigating 1461 participants with ages ranging from 12 to 17, researchers came to the conclusion that teenagers who listen to music with degrading sexual messages are twice more prone to start their sex life in the following two year period than those who listen to little or no such music. 51% of the heavy listeners started having sexual intercourse within two years, as compared to only 29% of those who did not enjoy sexually explicit lyrics.

Most volunteers were virgin when the study began, in 2001, but further interviews were performed by researchers, involving the same participants, in 2002 and 2004. This is how the team that conducted the study established the percentage of those who have become sexually active during the follow up period.

Researchers explain in their report published in this month’s issue of the Pediatric Journal that sexually degrading music offers teenagers “a specific message about sex” and it “really lowers kids’ inhibitions and makes them less thoughtful.”

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Does Rap Put Teens at Risk?

Study: Association Found Between Video Viewing Time and Risky Behaviors
By Sid Kirchheimer
WebMD Health News

March 3, 2003 — Teens who spend more time watching the sex and violence depicted in the “reel” life of “gangsta” rap music videos are more likely to practice these behaviors in real life, suggests one of the first studies to specifically explore how rap videos influence emotional and physical health.

After studying 522 black girls between the ages of 14 and 18 from non-urban, lower socioeconomic neighborhoods, researchers found that compared to those who never or rarely watched these videos, the girls who viewed these gangsta videos for at least 14 hours per week were far more likely to practice numerous destructive behaviors. Over the course of the one-year study, they were:

“What is particularly alarming about our findings is that we didn’t find an association with just violence or one or two risky behaviors,” says researcher Ralph J. DiClemente, PhD, of Emory University’s Rollins School of Public Health. “We found an association with a string of these behaviors.”

His study, published in the March issue of the American Journal of Public Health, only involved black girls living in Birmingham, Ala. — all of whom were already sexually active. While the researchers surveyed viewing habits for various types of rap videos, gangsta rap was by far the most popular among the girls practicing these destructive behaviors.

“We wanted to focus on young, African American women, a population that is very vulnerable,” DiClemente tells WebMD. “In these videos, men hold the power and women don’t and as a result, are subservient. I’m not sure that the girls in our study were lashing out because of this, but more likely role-modeling the behaviors they see. The women in these videos are doing OK, they’re hanging around with a man who is powerful, affluent, going to nice clubs and wearing nice clothes. For these girls, they may not be a bad thing.”

His team is currently expanding its research to investigate how these and other rap videos may influence behaviors across other racial, gender and socioeconomic lines. Although gangsta rap videos depict tough inner-city “street” life, their largest viewing audience is white suburban youth, who have better access to cable television channels such as MTV and BET (Black Entertainment Television).

Of course, this isn’t the first time that rebellious music has been blamed for society’s ills. From Elvis to Columbine, the songs of music-obsessed youth have often been blamed for anti-social behavior. But rap — and in particular, the especially violent and sexually-explicit gangsta variety — has raised special concern.

“Most children between ages 2 and 18 spend upwards of seven hours a day ingesting some sort of media,” says Susan Buttross, MD, FAAP, chief of child development and behavioral pediatrics at the University of Mississippi Medical Center and spokeswoman for the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). “We know that with any type of repeated media exposure, a desensitization can occur that makes these behaviors seem normal. So this finding doesn’t surprise me at all.”

Buttross, who was not involved in DiClemente’s study, is a member of the AAP’s committee on public education, which has written several policies warning about the effects the media has on children’s’ behavior. Her committee is currently updating its 2001 policy statement that found 75% of music videos involved sexual imagery, and more than half involved violence — usually against women. In 1996, the AAP issued another policy statement that was critical of rap music.

But others feel that rap is getting a bad rap. “Yes, there are rap videos that are particularly violent or sexual, but let’s look at what is more important in whether or not these kids act out of behaviors — their family structure and the type of parenting they get,” says Cheryl Keyes, PhD, associate professor of ethnomusicology at UCLA and author of Rap Music and Street Consciousness. “Parents need to get more involved in what their children are watching.”

No argument from DiClemente or Buttross.

“You cannot stick your head in the sand and expect your child will only look at good stuff,” says Buttross. “Parents need to know what their children are being exposed to. Certainly, rap is not the only music that portrays negative stereotypes or can negatively impact behaviors, and not all rap music should be implicated. But there have been nearly 1,000 studies that have looked at the effects that the media has on children’s behavior. And nearly all of them find there is a strong effect.”

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